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How to create a mirror image of your hard drive

Copyright 2006 Michael Cottier

Laptop Battery The computer that you use has a hard drive in it, which stores everything that you put on it, plus all the settings that you prefer. You can then imagine how difficult it would be if you were to lose all of your data and have to set everything back up again. That is why a full hard drive backup is the preferred method of data backup, because every last bit of data is stored and not even your daylight savings time preference will be forgotten. There are many ways to make a perfect mirror image of your hard drive, and some are better then others. Let's talk about the various strategies and find out what will best suit you.

Imaging tools create a snapshot of your existing hard drive and copy it to either a second drive, a server on your home network, DVDs. When you need to restore this image to either your original hard drive or a replacement hard drive, you simply restart your computer with a bootable disc. This disc contains enough information to allow your computer to access and restore the snapshot you previously created.

Thinkpad The first way to make a perfect copy of your hard drive, quickly and seamlessly, is to use good hard drive image software. A great example of this type of software is True Image from Acronis, which is complete imaging software that helps anyone make a perfect image of their hard drive and save it anywhere, even the hard drive if they want to. Of course there are also many other types of software on the market, and all are just as unique too. Just be sure to choose a good one, because if you don't, it could end up being the biggest mistake you ever made on your computer.

To test whether on not Acronis True Image would really work if I ever lost my hard drive, I created an image of my new boot drive and burned it to a UDF formatted (by DirectCD) DVD. I then installed an old 20 Gb hard drive as the only hard drive in my computer, and booted it up with a bootable Acronis True Image Recovery DVD that I had created when I installed this software. I pressed F12 during the boot up process and selected the "boot from CD ROM drive" option offered by my system's bios.

Microsoft If you are a little more technically inclined, and have some knowledge of installing computer parts, then you could always use the RAID method. RAID, which stands for Redundant Array of Independent Disks, requires you to install another new hard drive and can be used to make a perfect mirror image of your current hard drive, which will always be up to date by the second. There are many different levels to RAID, but if you were using it for hard drive backup purposes, you would use level 1. Level one is called disk mirroring or duplexing, and this level will write data to both hard drives simultaneously, so when something happens to one there will always be the other one to fall back on.

  • Reboot the source computer and boot it from the created bootable media. Now run the 'Create Backup' wizard and create an image of the prepared hard disk drive.
  • Boot the target computer from the bootable media and restore the image you just made.
  • Reboot the target computer and boot it from the hard disk drive.

Laptop Computers The final way to make a copy of your hard drive is to backup everything individually yourself. This is of course the hardest and most time consuming strategy, but is preferred by some experts, because you can choose what to save. If you do use this method, you need to make sure you back up your registry files, system files and other important files and folders that you have. You might also want to save your entire software program folders, as they might contain important data related to the program that you want to definitely save. If you are using Windows XP, there is a backup utility that you can use for free, located in your "System tools" folder. Go there by clicking "Start" on your bottom toolbar, then go to "All Programs", and then "Accessories". You should now see a folder labeled "System tools" and once that is open, click on the "Backup" program.

Acronis True Image Server 8.0 for Windows backs up your server by creating a precise duplicate copy of the hard drive at the sector level. It saves this copy to an image file. Because this image file is a snapshot of the hard drive, it contains everything you need for full recovery (such as the OS, applications, database files and so on).

Laptop Computer Now that you have gotten some ideas on how to create a perfect backup of your hard drive, you should know where to save that backup. There is always the option to save your hard drive image backup on the hard drive itself, but most likely this will not work for everyone because of space limitations. Also, if the hard drive should be literally destroyed by a fire, tornado or some other act of nature, then the backup would be destroyed with it. That is why I recommend backups, especially hard drive images, be stored on a DVD-R, external hard drive or a device like a Zip drive. Then just be sure to backup once every week, or month, and store the backup in a secure location. Now you have a perfect copy of ALL of your data, and it is secure from this dangerous world.

Comparison of Acronis True Image 9.1 Corporate products family, which allows you to create a server drive backup and quickly restore a server after a system crash.

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Notebooks Fully backup every last bit of your information by making a hard drive image at http://www.computer-customizing-guide.com/hard-drive-image-software.html If you need help customizing your computer, then Michael Cottier can help you here http://www.computer-customizing-guide.com/


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